Ceanothus fendleri – Fendler's Ceanothus

Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush (flowers)

Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush

Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush (fruit)

Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush (stem spine)

Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush

Plant Name

Scientific Name: Ceanothus fendleri

Synonym: Ceanothus subsericeus

Common Names: Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus, Fendler's Buckbrush

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial, Semi-evergreen

Growth Habit: Shrub

Arizona Native Status: Native

Habitat: Upland, Mountain. This plant tolerates partial shade and grows in pinyon-juniper woodlands and in open pine forests.

Flower Color: White to pinkish

Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall (early)

Height: Up to 6 1/2 feet (2 m) tall, but usually less

Description: The flowers are in rounded clusters along the branch tips. The individual flowers are small and have 5 white, spoon-shaped petals, 5 white, folded, triangular sepals, and 5 stamens. The flowers are followed by small, plump, triangular, red drying to brown fruit. The leaves are dull dark green above, pale grayish green and hairy below, alternate, oblanceolate to oblong in shape, and have 3 major lengthwise veins. The branches are fuzzy, grayish, and tipped with a stout, sharp spine. The plants are wide and spreading.

The very similar Desert Ceanothus (Ceanothus greggii) does not have spine-tipped branches and has leaves with only one major vein.

Special Characteristics

Edible – The red, berrylike fruits are edible.

Classification

Kingdom: Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Rhamnales
Family: Rhamnaceae – Buckthorn family
Genus: Ceanothus L. – ceanothus
Species: Ceanothus fendleri A. Gray – Fendler's ceanothus

More About This Plant

Arizona County Distribution Map