Delphinium scaposum – Tall Mountain Larkspur

Delphinium scaposum - Tall Mountain Larkspur, Barestem Larkspur, Naked Delphinium

Delphinium scaposum - Tall Mountain Larkspur, Barestem Larkspur, Naked Delphinium

Plant Name

Scientific Name: Delphinium scaposum

Synonym: Delphinium andersonii var. scaposum

Common Names: Tall Mountain Larkspur, Barestem Larkspur, Naked Delphinium

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial

Growth Habit: Herb/Forb

Arizona Native Status: Native

Habitat: Desert. It grows in the mountain foothills and on rocky hillsides in the desert.

Flower Color: Royal blue

Flowering Season: Spring

Height: To 32 inches (81 cm) tall

Description: The flowers are loosely clustered on tall, slender, leafless flower stalks. The individual flowers are 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide and have 1 white petal, 3 blue petals, 5 blue, petal-like sepals, and a long, rear-projecting spur. The leaves are green, basal, and palmately divided into round-tipped lobes.

Other, similar Delphinium species either have paler flowers or grow in pine forests at higher elevations.

Special Characteristics

Poisonous – All parts of the plant are poisonous and contain toxic diterpenoid alkaloids, including ajacine and delphinine.

Classification

Kingdom: Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass: Magnoliidae
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae – Buttercup family
Genus: Delphinium L. – larkspur
Species: Delphinium scaposum Greene – tall mountain larkspur

More About This Plant

Arizona County Distribution Map